Top Microbiology Flashcards - Page 4 by ProProfs

Microbial Antagonism

Cards: 7| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 22, 2015

Introduction *eye Contact! -In The Early&nb...

Question/hypothesis I Am Going to ...

Procedure Step One: Read On/research Microbi...

Wait... What Is Microbial Antagonism? -T...

In Late 1800's, An Unknown Scientist Crea...

Francesso Redi, Italian Physician, Provided E...

-Agostrio Bassi, Italian Scientist, Discovere...

-Hungarian Doctor, Ignaz Semmelw...

Micro Lecture 10/12

Cards: 50| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 16, 2015

What Is A Mutation?

A Heritable Change In DNA Nucleotide Base Seq...

How Does A Mutant Necessarily Differ From Its...

In GENOTYPE (not Necessarily Phenotype)

What Can A Growth Advantage Under A Specific ...

A Selectable Mutation

Give Examples Of Selectable And Non Selectabl...

Selectable - Antibiotic ResistanceNonselectab...

Microbiology Ch. 13

Cards: 16| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 18, 2015

Housekeeping Genes

Genes That Encode Enzymes That Catalyze React...

Constitutive Genes

Genes That Are Expressed Continuously

Inducer

Molecule That Stimulates The Transcription Of...

Inducible Genes

A Gene Whose Expression Can Be Increased By E...

Microbiology Chapter 32

Cards: 57| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 21, 2015

Immune System

Composed Of Widely Distributed Cells, Tissues...

Nonspecific Immune Response, Nonspecific Resi...

First Line Of Defense Against Any Microorgani...

Specific Immune Response, Acquired, Adaptive,...

Resists A Particular Foreign Agent

Antigens

Substances That Are Recognized As Foreign And...

Microbiology Ch. 5

Cards: 34| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 18, 2015

Viruses

Unique Group Of Infectious Agents Who Are Ace...

Viron

Complete Virus Particle That Consists Of DNA ...

Nucleocapsid

Composed Of A Nucleic Acid Held Within A Prot...

Protomers

Proteins That Form The Capsid

Microbiology Chapter 3

Cards: 71| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 18, 2015

The Five I’s:

•Inoculation –Addition Of Microorgani...

How Do You Culture a Microorganism? ...

•To Identify The Agent That Causes A S...

Step 1 To Cultivate Microorganism

–Inoculum (sample To Be Cultured)•Environ...

Step 2 To Cultivate Microorganism

–Medium(collection Of Nutrients Allowing Gr...

MICROBIOLOGY

Cards: 65| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 17, 2015

Capsid

Protein Coat

Bacteriophage

Virus That Infects Bacteria

Lytic Infection

Virus Commandeers The Cell's Reproductive Mac...

Lytic Period

Period From Infection To Lysis

Microbiology

Cards: 116| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 17, 2015

____ Pounds Of Antimicrobial Drugs Are Used I...

200,000,000

Half Of The Antimicrobial Drugs Used In The U...

Weight Gain (not To Treat Disease)

Substances Produced By One Microorganism That...

Antibiotics

It's Common Practice To Use The Term ____ To ...

Antibiotic

Microbiology Chapter 1 TFC

Cards: 59| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 22, 2015

Organisms That Are Too Small To Be Seen With ...

Microorganism

Disease Causing

Pathogenic

Who Established Scientific Nomenclature, Whic...

Carolus Linnaeus

This Part Of The Name Is Always Capitalized

Genus

Microbiology MT Nov 6 2008

Cards: 161| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 16, 2015

Provide Results For Enterobacteriacea For The...

Gnb, Oxidase Neg, Glucoser Fermenter, Nitrate...

How Does Shigella Produce Dysentery (mechanis...

Enterotoxins

What Is The TSI Result For Shigella?

K/A (uses Glu Only)

How Is Shigella Serotyped? Can It Be Tested B...

By Somatic O Ags. No, Biochemically Inert

Microbiology Quiz #5

Cards: 104| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 18, 2015

Viruses

Obligate Intracellular Parasites; Requires A ...

All Viruses Contain:

Aremuch Smaller Than Bacterial Cells DNA Or ...

Specificity

Viruses That Infect Only A Specific Type Of C...

Host Range

Spectrum Of Host Viruses Can Infect Determine...

Microbiology

Cards: 17| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 30, 2015

6....

Decreases

Re...

Worsened

Wh...

Prions

Ac...

Lipids (mycolic Acid)

Microbiology Final

Cards: 51| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 17, 2015

Salmonella Is A Gram Negative Bacteria. Thi...

A Thin Layer Of Peptidoglycan Surrounded By A...

1) Assume 2 Salmonella Are Introduced Into A ...

1) 32 2) Binary Fission

Salmonella Has The Ability To Move In A Dir...

Flagella

When Salmonella Moves In A Directed Manner ...

Chemotaxis

Chapter 8 Microbiology

Cards: 70| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 16, 2015

3' (3-Prime)

Hydroxyl End (-OH)

5' (5-Prime)

Phosphate End ( -P)

Adenine

"A" Nitrogen Base Nucleotide

Aminoacyl-Site (A-site)

Active Site - Site On Ribosome Where Codon Of...

Microbiology Chapter 11

Cards: 29| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 17, 2015

Name The 5 Classes Under Phylum Proteobacteri...

Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, Gamm...

Describe The Characteristics Of The Class Alp...

Group Includes Microbes Capable Of Growing At...

What Are The 4 Orders Under Alphproteobacteri...

Caulobacterales, Rickettsiales, Rhizobiales, ...

Give An Example Of A Genus Under Order Caulob...

Caulobacter

Systematic Microbiology Intro

Cards: 5| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 22, 2015

What Is Systematic Microbiology?

The Study Of The Diversity Of Microorganisms ...

What Are The Goals Of Systematic Microbiology...

To Characterise Microorganisms To Arrange Mi...

Microorganisms Are Placed In A Classification...

Evolutionary History (on Top Of Observed) De...

What Are The Aspects Of Systematic Microbiolo...

1. Classification 2. Taxonomy 3. Identifica...

Microbiology Chapter 5

Cards: 43| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 16, 2015

Acetyl Coenzyme A

Contains A Derivative Of Pantothenic Acid

Activation Energy

Energy Required To Trigger A Chemical Reatcti...

Active Site

Point On Enzyme Where Substrate Binds & React...

Aerobic Respiration

The Final Electron Acceptor Is Oxygen

Microbiology Part 1 - First Aid Notes

Cards: 86| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 18, 2015

Obligate Intracellular Aerobes

Use An O2 Dependent System To Generate ATP"Na...

Obligate Anerobes

"Anaerobes Can't Breath Air"Clostridium, Bact...

Obligate Intracellular

Some Bugs Go Inside When It's Really ColdRick...

Facultative Intracellular

"Some Nasty Bugs May Live Facultatively"Salmo...

Microbiology Chapter 7

Cards: 72| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 18, 2015

Nutrients:

Chemical Substance Used By Organisms For Met...

Essential Nutrients:

Cannot Be Made By Organism, Must Be Supplied...

Macronutrients:

Required In Large Amounts

Micronutrients Or Trace Elements:

•required In Much Smaller Amounts, Impor...

Microbiology Chapter 14 And 16

Cards: 137| Attempts: 0| Last updated: Sep 22, 2015

A Parasite Capable Of Causing Disease In A Ho...

Pathogen

Any Organism That Harbors Another Organism&nb...

Host

An Association Between Two (or More) Speciesm...

Symbiosis

Both Members Of The Association Living Togeth...

Mutualism