Legal Chapter 6 Test

32 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Who proposed the heliocentric, or sun-centered, theory?
Nicolaus Copernicus
What did Francis Bacon help develop?
The Scientific Method
Which scientist explained the law of universal gravitation?
Isaac Newton
Give the correct sequence of steps of the Scientific Method.
1. observation
2. question
3. hypothesis
4. experimentation
5. conclusion
What was the Law of Universal Gravitation?
All physical objects are affected equally by the same forces.
How did Zacharias Janssen make Anton van Leeuwenhoek's discoveries possible?
Janssen invented the microscope
Give one benefit of the Scientific Revolution.
Improvements in medicine and scientific instruments
What did Enlightenment thinkers believe in?
Progress for society
How did Montesquieu influence the US Constitution?
Branches of Government (Separation of Powers)
How were Thomas Hobbes and Catherine the Great Similar?
They both believed that a monarch should have absolute authority
How were Andreas Vesalius and Voltaire similar?
They both challenged preexisting ideas (freedom of speech)
Which political thinker contradicted the ideas expressed in the US Constitution?
Thomas Hobbes
European art of the 1600s and 1700s was dominated by a grand, ornate style called
Baroque
Describe neoclassical style of art
It emphasized elegance and simplicity
How did the philosphes help to influence Catherine the Great?
Brought about reform to Russia's laws