Front | Back |
What are the 3 unpaired laryngeal cartilages of the vocal mechanism?
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-thyroid cartilage
- cricoid cartilage -epiglottis |
What make up the paired cartilages of the vocal mechanism?
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-arytenoid cartilages
-corniculate cartilages -cuniform cartilages |
What paired cartilag is the apex of the arytenoid cartiage?
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Corniculate cartilage
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What paired cartilage in embedded in the aryepiglottic folds?
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Cuneiform cartilages
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What 3 factors make up voice production?
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Muscle force(myo)+ tiss. elasticity(elastice)+air press. and flows(aerodynamic)
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Define vertical phase difference(vibratory phase difference)
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Top to bottom lag time between opening &closing of inferior & superior margins fo the vocal folds (closes inferior to superior)
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Define longitudinal phase difference (vibratory phase difference)
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Back to front timing difference w/ back of glottis opening before the front (closes anterior to posterior) zipper
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Defien transglottal pressure (phonatory air press)
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Driving press between subglottal & supraglottal pressures
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What is phonation threshold press (PTP)?
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Min amount of prss. needed to set vocal folds into vibration
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T/f F0=pitch, harmonics=vocal quality
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True
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T/f amplitude decreses 12/dB per octave
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True
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How many harmonics does the human voice have?
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40
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T/f octave is a doubling of frequency
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True
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What is the acoustice engergy from F0 in the human voice signal?
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4000-5000Hz
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How do you change the pitch (F0) of voice
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By changing the harmonic spacing
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