Front | Back |
Family As Haven
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-themes of love and protection
-family provides a safe haven from threats and danger of modern society -emerged during industrialization |
Family As Fulfillment
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-family provides satisfactions not attend from other social arrangements
-fam. members find self-fulfillment and enjoyment from fam. -family = fun |
Family As Encumbrance
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-Family life, such as monogamy and childrearing, are viewed as inhibiting self-expression
-blame family for inhibiting our full human development |
The Myth of Stable and Harmonious of the Past
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-thought that families of the past were more stable and happier than those today
-current problems seem to be a threat to the well-being of the family as a social institution existed in the past as well |
The Myth of Separate WorlThe Myth of Separate Worlds
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-the image of the family as haven emerged out of the belief that work and family roles were mutually exclusive
-society intrudes on every aspect of family life |
The Myth of the Monolithic Family Form
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-the "typical" family
1.the fam. is a nuclear unit 2.consists of a dad, mom, and their kids 3. exhibits sexual division of labor, dad = breadwinner, mom = full-time wife and mother -in reality this is only 7% of US families |
The Myth of a Unified Family Experience
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-assumes that all family members have common needs, interest, & experiences
-gender & age show that there are diff. realities for men & women as well as kids & adults within the same fam. |
The Myth of Family Consensus
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-assumes that family life assumes that all fams. operate on the principles of harmony & love
-myth ignores the family rivalry, power relations, & intense family emotions |
The Myth of Family Decline as the Cause of Social Problems
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-some believe that recent family changes (such as fatherless fams.) are the cause of social ills
-why this myth is flawed 1.treats the fam. as a causal agent, rather than a reflection of social conditions 2.ignores structural reasons for fam. breakdown |
Macro Level
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-examines the family in relation to the rest of society
-shows how larger social systems shape smaller family systems |
Micro Level
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-Analyzes the internal dynamics of family life
-family is a small group with individuals in it |
Functionalist Model
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-a structure that posited the modern nuclear family as the basis of social organization & cohesion in society
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The Sociological Perspective
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-central task is to examine how families reflect changes in society
-examine beyond the individuals of the family |
2 Principles of the Sociological Perspective
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There is a close relationship between families & the larger society that shapes them
-requires a critical examination of fam. & society that questions the existing myths & stereotypes |
3 Dimensions of Society
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1. Class
2. Race 3. Gender |