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What is capillarity?
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Action by which the surface of a liquid, where it is in contact with a solid, is elevated or depressed, depending on the relative attraction of the molecules of the liquid for each other and for those of the solid.
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What is a casing?
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Window and door framing.
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What is caulking?
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To fill a joint with mastic or asphalt cement to prevent leaks.
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What is chlorophyll?
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Essential chemical for process of photosynthesis whereby carbon dioxide and water convert to sugars and oxygen to provide nutrition and energy to plants.
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What is a cistern?
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Tank used to catch and store rain water.
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What is clay?
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Fine textured soil that usually forms hard clods when dry and is sticky when wet. Moist clay soil that is squeezed between thumb and forefinger forms a long, flexible ribbon. Fine clays high in colloids lack plasticity at the moisture levels.
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What is clay loam?
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Soil that breaks into clods that are hard when dry. Moist clay loam soil that is squeezed between thumb and forefinger forms a thin ribbon that breaks redily, barely sustaining its own weight. The moist soil id plastic and forms a cast that can bear much handling. When kneaded in the hand, it will work into a heavy compact mass. Clay loam is defined as moderately fine soil.
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What is clerestory?
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Window or strip of windows, generally between two levels of roof, that allows light to enter the interior of a building.
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What are coarse grained soils?
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Soils that consist of individual particles that are seen by the naked eye, such as sand and gravel. Compacted coarse grained soils are dense with few voids.
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What is coating?
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A layer of viscous asphalt applied to the base material in which granules or other surfacing materials are embedded.
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What is compressibility, soil?
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Reduction of voids under a load.
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What is compressible?
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Excessive decrease in volume of soft soil and under load.
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What is compression?
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The force being applied to the wood grain. Example with a waterbed in the center span of a floor joist, the top edge is in compression and the bottom edge is a tension.
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What is concrete?
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Mixture of hydraulic cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate, and water, with or without an admixture.
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What is consistency, soil?
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Feel of the foil and ease with which a lump is crushed by the fingers.
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