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Acne
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Chronic or acute inflammatory process that involves sebaceous glands
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Acne is associated with...
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An increase in sebaceous gland activity
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Androgens and acne
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Androgens increase acne
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Estrogen and acne
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Estrogen decreases gland activity
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Eczema
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Group of skin lesions that are red, blistery, scaly, thick, weepy, itchy
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Atopic eczema
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Hereditary
can appear at any age appears usually right before adolescence lesions develop at flexure points - elbow, wrist, neck |
Contact eczema
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When you come into contact with antigens
- poison ivy, metals Localized just avoid what you are allergic to |
Neurodermatitis
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Caused by compulsive scratching of the skin b/c the skin is dry
usually see this during the winter- cold weather prevent this by keeping skin lubricated or topical solutions to decrease itching |
Hives
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Characterized by:
- edema (swelling) - erythema (redness) almost always associated with allergic reactions |
Psoriasis
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Thick, scaly lesions on skin
look silvery white tend to occur on elbows, knees, scalp severity fluctuates very correlated with arthritis runs in families treated topically but no cure common- 1-2% of population |
Warts
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Contagious dna virus
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Flat warts
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Tend to appear on upper part of body
contagious dna virus |
Two types of warts
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Flat warts
planters warts |
Planters warts
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Appear on bottom of foot
tend to grow in a triangle, may hit nerve tissue may have to cut it out wear duct tape over it or apply topical Vitamin A |
Herpes Simplex 1
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Cold sores
no cure Acyclovir- drug used |