Nutrition Chapter 7

Nutrition tes t on 7

16 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

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Water
-serves as medium 4 metabolic activities -carries nutrients 2 cells - carries away waste materials to kidneys & out of body - maintains normal body temp. - body lubricants
AL for total water
Woman: 2.7 liters men: 3.7 liters
Calcium
-building bone and teeth - helps muscle contract - blood clot - help lower blood pressure
Phosphorus
Part of DNA involved in metabolism
Magnesium
Muscle relaxation nerve transmission keep immune system running
Sodium
Known as electrolytes - maintains h20 balance inside, outside, and in blood vessels
Potassium
Helps heart beat normally sends nerve impulses
Iron
Key component of: hemoglobin and myoglobin
Iron deficiency
A condition in which iron stores are used up
Iron deficiency anemia
A condition in which the size and number of RBC are reduced
ZINC
- general tissue growth and maintenance - vitamin A activity -storage and release of insulin
Iodine
Thyroid gland, hypothyroidism, simple goiter
Selenium
Found in meats and seafoods, vegetables and grains
Fluoride
Appears in drinking h20 and in body - found in fish, tea, h20
Chromium
Works with insulin 2 transfer glucose from blood stream into bodys cells