Geology 101 Lab Final

Geology Lab Final Review

39 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
True or False: S waves are compression waves
False, they are shear waves, results from forces pushing in opposite directions o either side of an imaginary line.
True or False: P waves are shear waves
False, they are compression waves, positive stress that causes shortening (reverse or thrust faults)
Can S waves move through solids, liquids, or both?
S waves can only travel through solids
Can P waves move through solids, liquids, or both?
P waves move through both solids and liquids
True or False: P waves move material perpendicular to direction of travel
False
Does the Richter Scale record the amplitude of the s-wave or p-wave?
S-wave
Do seismic waves indicate that the inner core is a) solid, or b) liquid?
A) solid
True or False: a break along a fault is responsible for creating earthquakes
True
An anticline is a fold in which ___ rocks are at the center, and ___ rocks are at the edge
Old, young
_____ is when stress is applied and an object deforms. When released, the object stays deformed.
Plastic Stress
_____ is when stress is applied and an object deforms. When released, the object returns to its original shape.
Elastic stress
A ____ fault is movement due to compression
Reverse
_____ drainage patterns of streams often develop on rocks that have two directions of jointing at approximately right angles
Rectangular
__ is volume divided by time
Q
____ is the process by which water moves into the pore spaces of soil, rock, or sediment.
Infiltration