Digestive and Excretory Systems Review

Digestive and Excretory Systems Review

30 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
In which organ does most of the chemical digestion take place?
Small intestine
What is the function of the excretory system?
Removes waste from the body
What are toxins?
Toxins are agents capable of making us sick. Endogenous toxins - viral or bacterial infections. Exogenous toxins - external sources like car fumes.
What are 3 digestive organs that food does not pass through?
Pancreas, gallbladder, and liver
What digestive organ absorbs excess water?
The large intestine
What are "other" excretory organs?
Kidney, bladder, rectum
Why are they considered to be excretory organs?
They eliminate waste our bodies produce
What is the integumentary system?
Contains the largest organ in the human body - the SKIN
How does it relate to the excretory system?
The skin helps get rid of waste through sweat. It also helps us regulate our body temperature.
What is urea?
Urea is the waste produced when the body metabolizes protein.
What are enzymes?
Proteins that trigger activity in cells of the body.
What is skin cancer?
A disease caused by the sun that causes malignant lesions on our skin.
Which digestive organ stores bile?
Gallbladder
What causes athelete's foot?
A fungus
What is the job of the kidneys?
The main job of the kidney's is to filter waste out of our blood.