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Chemical Equation of Photosynthesis?
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6CO2+6H2O+sunlight----->C6H12O6+O2
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Photosynthesis equation in words?
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Carbon Dioxide+Water+Sunlight produces Glucose(Sugar)+Oxygen
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What happens in the Light Reaction?
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-light energy splits water into hydrogen & electrons-ATP is produced by chemiosmosis-produces oxygen
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What happens in the Dark Reaction?
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-ATP provides energy-NADPH carries electrons/hydrogen to the Dark Reaction-Carbon Dioxide enters through the Stomata and is fixed into simple carbohydrates like glucose(sugar)
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What is alternate pathways?
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Alternate ways for photosynthesis based on the environment change.(helping plants to lose less water & reduce the interference from oxygen)-C3 Photosynthesis is the standard photosynthesis pathway-C4 is the alternate pathway for more tropical climates-CAM is the alternate pathway for a hotter and dryer climate
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In what organelle does photosynthesis occur?
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Chloroplast
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What is chlorophyll?
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The green pigment seen
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What is an autotroph?
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-a self-feeder-creates own food by converting inorganic molecules to organic molecules-photoautotroph: uses sunlight to produce carbohydrates *cyanobacteria, multicellular algae, photosynthetic protists
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What is a heterotroph?
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-organic molecules that must be provided food by digesting another organism *herbivores, carnivores, omnivores, decomposers
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What are the factors that affect photosynthesis?
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-light intensity-temperature-amount of carbon dioxide
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What do pigments do?
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Absorb light energy
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