Anatomy Midterm 3 Cardio Blood Vessels, Circulation, Fetal Circulation

Anatomy Midte rm 3 Car

51 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What are the three types of blood vessels?
-arteries -capillaries -veins
What is the endothelium?
Single cell inner lining of simple squamous epithelium in all blood vessels, including the heart
What is the term for single cell inner lining of simple squamous epithelium in all blood vessels, including the heart?
Endothelium
Where are possible places that blood is forced into during ventricular systole?
-large arteries -pulmonary arterires -aorta-->med sized arteries-->smaller arteries-->arterioles
With each branching of blood vessels, do the arterial walls become thinner or thicker?
Thinner
Why do the branching arterioles gradually lose the vessel wall?
To become microsopic capillaries that lie adjacent to cells
True or false: Capillaries are endothelium
True
O2 and nutrients leave the blood through the __ to enter tissue cells
Capillaries
CO2 and other wastes leave the tissue cells to enter the __.
Capillary blood
What happens when capillaries leave the tissue?
1. their vessel walls increase to form venules 2. larger veins that empty into great veins return blood to heart
True or false: Capillaries are not microscopic.
False
True or false: Capilliaries are microscopic.
True
True or false: Capillaries are not considered as epithelium.
False
What type of blood vessels are the surface vessels of the body?
Veins
What type of blood vessels are the deeper vessels of the body?
Arteries