ACE-CERTIFIED PERSONAL TRAINER

Chapter 1

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PHYSIOLOGY EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY
The study of the myriad functions in a living organism. Specifically the study of the ways cells & tissues of the body function during exercise
SPECIFICITY OF TRAINING
Means the physiological adaptations to exercise are specific to the system worked during the stress of exercise
OPTIMUM PHYSICAL FITNESS
Defined as the condition resulting from a lifestyle that leads to an optimal level of cardiovasular endurance, muscular strength & flexibility as well as achievement/maintenance of ideal body weight
CARDIOVASCULAR/CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE
Also AEROBIC FITNESS the ability of the cardiovascular system to deliver an adequate supple of oxygen to exercising muscles
MUSCULAR STRENGTH
Is the maximum amount of force a muscle or muscle group can develop during a single contraction
FLEXIBILITY
The range of motion about a joint
BODY FAT PERCENTAGE
Of a fit individual falls in the range of 21 to 24% for women and 14 to 17% for men
CARDIOPULMONARY SYSTEM
Is composed of the heart which pumps the blood, the lungs where the blood picks up oxygen, and the blood vessels which transport the blood throughout the body
HEART
The RIGHT recieves the LEFT leaves