A2 Level - Economics - Business Economics

A2 level - Economics - Business economics

23 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Total Fixed cost
Sum of all costsFixed cost + Varible cost
Varible cost
Are the cost of production that vary directly with output
Average Cost
Total Cost / Output
PLC
Public Limited Company - issues shares that the public can buy on the stock exchange
LTC
Private Limited Company issues with shares are not for sale on a market
The law diminishing marginal returns
Short run - the eventual decline in output each extra worker adds to the total output when the opportunity to specialise is used up
Fixed costs
Are the costs of employing the fixed factors of production in the short run
Return to scale
Describes how output changes when the scale of all the factor of production change in the long run
Sunk Cost
A cost that is useless trying to include this when deciding what the price is. example; euro star
Profit Satisficing
Keeping shareholders happy :D
Technical EOS
When a business invests in new technology and is able to increase production. Therefore the production cost per unit will fail
Marketing EOS
A large firm can spread its advertising and marketing budget over a large output. Purchase its impacts in bulk at discounts
Economies of scope
Producing a number of different products
External EOS
Is outside the control of the firm but within the industry
Financial EOS
Is where a big business is percieved as reliable with a high credit rating and therefore banks are more likely lend money. low interest rates