World War I - Freshman Year (9th Grade)

W.w.  

54 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Militarism
The policy of gloryfying military power & keeping an army prepared for war
Triple Alliance
An alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary, Italy
Kaiser Wilhelm
Ruler of Germany, & forced Bismarck to resign
Triple Entente
Didn't bind Britain to fight with Russia but it did almost certainly ensue that Britain wouldn't go against them
What were 3 forces @ work that helped set the stage for war.
1 force was the growth of nationalism, or a deep devotion to ones country. 2- imperialsim. 3-militarism
What event help set in motion WWI?
The killing of the heir to the Austro- Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife by the Black Hand
Central Powers?
Germany & austria- Hungary. Known as this because of their location in Europe. Bulgaria & Ottoman Empire
Allies?
Great Britain, France, and Russia. Joining later would be Japan, Italy, and eventually the U.S.
Western Front
A deadlock Region in northern France..... Fighting zone on the Franco- Germany Border
Schlieffen Plan
Germany's plan to attack France , then Russia because they were slow
Trench Warfare
Parrallel trenches to protect themeselves from enemy. Soldiers fought each other from these trenches
Eastern Front
Was a stretch of battlefield along the German & Russian border ( and part of Austria- Hungary)
What were some of the conditions that soldiers in trenches had to face? Characteristics?
Life in trenches was pure misery. Mud was everywhere, rats swarmed, and fresh food was nonexistent. sleep was nearly impossible. You lived in Filth.
What factors contributed to Russia's war difficulties?
Russia was not yet an industrialized country. The army was continually short on food, guns, ammunition, clothes, boots, and blankets.
Uunrestricted submarine warefare
Policy German's made: their submarines would sink w/o warning any ship in the waters around britain