World History Semester 2 Exam Flashcards (Kleine)

80 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Johann Gutenberg
Started a printing revolution in Europe
Leonardo da Vinci
Renaissance artist famous for sketches of flying machines centuries before they were invented, also famous for Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
Nicolaus Copernicus
Astronomer who developed heliocentric theory (earth revolves around the sun)
Isaac Newton
English scientist who wrote laws of gravity
Niccolo Machiavelli
Italian author who wrote a guide for how leaders can gain and keep power
Flanders
Thriving trade region in Northern Europe, center of the Northern Renaissance
Florence
Thriving trade city in northern Italy, center of the Italian Renaissance
Predestination
Belief that God has determined who would be saved long ago
Sect
A religious group that has broken away from a more established religious group
Theocracy
A government run by a religious body
El Greco
Master of the Spanish style of painting
Boyars
Russian land-owning nobles
Cabinet
High ranking officials who act as the king's advisors
Dissenters
People who disagreed with the Church of England
Divine right
Belief that the right to rule came from God