World History 2012 Semester 2 Exam Vocabulary Review

100 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Religious group that has broken away from an established church
Sect
A thriving trading region where the northern Renaissance began
Flanders
Wrote a guide for rulers on how to gain and keep power
Niccolo Machiavelli
The city that produced many Renaissance artists and scholars with the support of the Medici family
Florence
A government run by religious leaders
Theocracy
The idea that God long ago decided who would be saved and who would not
Predestination
Proposed a heliocentric model of the universe
Nicolaus Copernicus
Started a printing revolution
Johann Gutenberg
Artist who made sketches of flying machines centuries before the first airplane
Leonardo da Vinci
Showed that gravity keeps planets in orbit
Isaac Newton
The belief that a monarch's authority comes directly from God
Divine right
Landowning Russian nobles under Peter the Great
Boyars
French Protestants whose freedoms were protected by Henry IV
Huguenots
English Protestants who differed with the Church of England
Dissenters
Soldiers for hire
Mercenaries