Front | Back |
Religious group that has broken away from an established church
|
Sect
|
A thriving trading region where the northern Renaissance began
|
Flanders
|
Wrote a guide for rulers on how to gain and keep power
|
Niccolo Machiavelli
|
The city that produced many Renaissance artists and scholars with the support of the Medici family
|
Florence
|
A government run by religious leaders
|
Theocracy
|
The idea that God long ago decided who would be saved and who would not
|
Predestination
|
Proposed a heliocentric model of the universe
|
Nicolaus Copernicus
|
Started a printing revolution
|
Johann Gutenberg
|
Artist who made sketches of flying machines centuries before the first airplane
|
Leonardo da Vinci
|
Showed that gravity keeps planets in orbit
|
Isaac Newton
|
The belief that a monarch's authority comes directly from God
|
Divine right
|
Landowning Russian nobles under Peter the Great
|
Boyars
|
French Protestants whose freedoms were protected by Henry IV
|
Huguenots
|
English Protestants who differed with the Church of England
|
Dissenters
|
Soldiers for hire
|
Mercenaries
|