Vocabulary Chapter 17

34 cards   |   Total Attempts: 194
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Twenty Three
Number of chromosomes in a sperm or egg
Zygote
In humans, contains 46 chromosomes resulting from the process of fertilization
Urethra
In males, this structure is part of both the reproductive and urinary systems
Follicle
Found in the female ovaries, each houses an oogonial cell which develops into an oocyte
Glans Clitoris
Part of the female's external genitalia
Oviduct
Where fertilization of an egg normally takes place
Endometrium
Where zygote normally implants
Corpus Luteum
Formed from the follicle after it undergoes ovulation, continues to produce sex hormones during the menstrual cycle
Follicular Phase
First 13 days of the Menstrual Cycle
LH
This hormone spikes during the ovulation phase of the Menstrual Cycle
In Vitro Fertilization
ART that involves the maturation and fertilization of the egg within laboratory glassware, followed by transfer of the embryo to the uterus 2–4 days later
Intrauterine Device
Birth control method made of a small piece of molded plastic that does not allow the fertilized embryo to implant.
Virus
Mode of transmission for the following STD's: HIV/AIDS, Herpes, HPV and Hepatitis C
GIFT
ART that involves placing the egg and sperm in the oviducts immediately after they are brought together
Placenta
Comprised of both maternal and fetal tissue