US History Unit 9

Moral Majority, Ronald Reagan, Operation Desert Storm, etc

25 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Describe affirmative action.
a policy that seeks to correct the effects of past discrimination by favoring the groups who were previously disadvantaged
Describe Moral Majority.
· a political alliance of religious groups, consisting mainly of evangelical and fundamentalist Christians, that was active in the 1970s and 1980s, condemning liberal attitudes and behavior and raising money for conservative candidates
Ronald Reagan
· 40th president of the United States
Reaganomics
· the economic policies of President Ronald Reagan, which were focused on budget cuts and the granting of large tax cuts in order to increase private investment
Supply-side economics
· the idea that a reduction of tax rates will lead to increases in jobs, savings, and investments, and therefore to an increase in government revenue
Deregulation
The cutting back of federal regulation of industry
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
A federal agency established in 1970 for the regulation of water and air pollution, toxic waste, pesticides, and radiation
AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome)
· a disease caused by a virus that weakens the immune system, making the body prone to infections and otherwise rare forms of cancer
Pay equity
· the basing of an employee’s salary on the requirements of his or her job rather than on the traditional pay scales that have frequently provided women with smaller incomes than men
L. Douglas Wilder
· the nation’s first African-American governor, appointed in 1990; From Virginia
Jesse Jackson
· – a reverend who ran for the Democratic presidential nomination in 1984 and 1988
Glasnost
· the open discussion of social problems that was permitted in the Soviet Union in the 1980s
Tiananmen Square
· the site of 1989 demonstrations in Beijing, China, in which Chinese students demanded freedom of speech and a greater voice in government
Sandinistas
· belonging to a leftist rebel group that overthrew the Nicaraguan government in 1979
Operation Desert Storm
· a 1991 military operation in which UN forces, led by the United States, drove Iraqi invaders from Kuwait