Unit 3: Interactions of Matter and Energy

Key Term Test Review

16 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Chemical Reactions
A change that takes place when two or more substances interact to form new substances.
Chemical Formula
A description that uses numbers and element symbols to represent the atoms that make up a compound.
Chemical Equation
A way of writing changes in the arrangement of atoms during a chemical reaction, using chemical symbols.
Balanced Equation
A chemical equation in which the the number of atoms of each substance are equal for both the products and the reactions.
Reactant
A starting material in a chemical reaction.
Product
A substance formed from a chemical reaction.
Law of Conservation of Mass
It states that mass is neither created nor destoryed, it can only change forms.
Exothermic
A change that results in energy being given off.
Endothermic
A change that results in energy being absorbed.
Heat
The transfer of thermal energy between objects that are at different temperatures.
Specific Heat
The amount of energy needed to change the temperature of 1 gram of a substance by 1 degree celsus in temperature.
Thermal Energy
The total heat energy of the particles that make up a substance
Temperature
A measure of how hot or cold something is
Interaction
The exchange of matter and/or energy between two objects or systems.
Matter
Anything that has mass and takes up space