Unit 1 - Business Organizations and Environment

106 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Organizations that are involved in the production of goods and/or the provision of services
Businesses
All non-natural resources used in the production process.
Capital
The specialization of workers in the provision of goods and/or services by breaking a job down into particular roles of components that are repeated byt the same workers.
Division of Labor
People who manage, organize, and plan the other three factors of production. The risk takers who exploit business opportunities in return for profits.
Entrepreneurs
Inputs necessary for the production process, land, labor, capital, and enterprise.
Factors of Production
Term used to refer to the different sections of a business. These are usually named as the marketing, production, finance, and human resources department.
Functional areas
The process experienced by a country that moves away from primary production towards manufacturing as its principal sector for national output and employment.
Industrialization
Refers to physical and mental human efford used in the production process.
Labor
Natural resources that can be found on the planet
Land
Cost measure in terms of the next best alternative that isĀ  foregone whena choice is being made.
Opportunity Cost
Businesses involved inthe cultivation or extraction of natural resources such as farming, mining, quarrying, fish, oil exploration, and forestry.
Primary sector
Part of the economy under the control of private individuals and businesses, rather than the government.
Private sector
Part of the economy under the control of the government
Public sector
Section of the economy where business activity is concerned with the construction and manufacturing of physical products.
Secondary sector
Shift in the relative share of national output and employment that is attributed to each business sector.
Structural change