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Composition of glomerular filtrate change as
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It moves through the renal tubules
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Composition of glomerular filtrate changes as consequence of
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Tubular reabsorption
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Tubular reabsorption returns
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Substances to internal environment
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Most of the reabsorption occurs in
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Proximal convoluted tubule
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Water is reabsorbed passively by _______ due to ______ of the ______plasma
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Osmosis high colloid osmotic pressure peritubular capillary
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Glucose and amino acids are removed from filtrate in ________by _______
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Proximal convoluted tubule active transport
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Albumin is returned to plasma by
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Endocytosis
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Substances like glucose that require presence of carrier molecules to cross cell membrane usually have access to ______so that no glucose remains in ______
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Carrier molecules urine
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Number of carrier molecules determine
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Renal plasma threshold
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Unusually high amount of glucose in plasma, there will be _____number of carrier molecules, renal plasma threshold will be____and there will be _____in urine
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Insufficient exceededglucose
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_____result of intravenous administration of glucose, epinephrine, or diabetes mellitus
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Glycosuria
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_____syndrome is a set of symptoms that appears in patients with renal disease
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Nephrotic
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Nephrotic syndrone causes
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Increased loss of plasma protein in urine widespread edema increased susceptibility to infection
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Diseases can increase the permeability of ____to protein molecules which leads to ____plasma protein concentration. This causes plasma osmotic pressure to ____, increasing _____pressure in capillaries
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Glomerular capillariesdecreasedfallfiltration
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As edema develops, ______decreases, and ______release follows, and kidneys are stimulated to _____sodium and water
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Blood volumealdosteroneconserve
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