Theatre Terminology

Theatre 3200 terminology

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Abstract
Term used to describe nonrepresentational settings, which are more perceptible to the mind than to the senses; abstract settings suggest, rather than duplicate or simulate, appropriate surroundings.
Act curtain
A curtain designed and made for a specific production
Acting
Actors perform the roles of characters in a play
Acting area
Space on stage in which action of a play takes place
Actor
Someone who pretends to be someone he or she isn’t
Ad lib
A line improvised by an actor during a performance, usually because the actor has forgotten his or her line or because there has been an accident on stage
Apron
That part of the stage in front of the proscenium
Aside
A short line in a play delivered directly to the audience
Atmosphere
Of a play pertains to the mood, as conceived by the author and expressed through staging; design, costumes, lighting, color, props and sound effects combine to produce suggested atmosphere
Audition
The process whereby actors are seen and heard by directors or casting directors during the casting of a play or a season of plays
Backdrop
A screen or curtain lowered in back of a scene, usually for vista or panorama effects; the backdrop has long been used as a means of establishing the confines of a set and/or changing scenery
Backstage
The portion of a theatre behind the main curtain, including dressing rooms, wing space, storage dock, etc.
Blackout
Sudden extinguishing of all stage lights, leaving the theatre in blackness
Blocking
The timing and placement of a character’s entrances, exits, rises, crosses, embraces and other major movements of all sorts
Building
In which carpenters, costumers, wigmakers, electricians, makeup artists, recording and sound engineers, painters, and a host of other specially designated craftspeople translate the design into reality by constructing and finishing in detail the “hardware” of a show