Front | Back |
Organs of the respiratory system include the ______, __________, ________, _________,_________ and ________
|
Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs
|
Respiratory organs permit movement of ___ into lung sacs called _________. In the alveoli, _________ is exchanged for _________ _________ which is carried to the lungs by the blood for elimination
|
Air, alveoli, oxygen, carbon dioxide
|
The respiratory system is designed to perorm what 2 functions?
|
Air distributor and gas exchanger
|
The respiratory system ensures that oxygen is __________ to and carbon dioxide is __________ from the body's cells
|
Supplied, removed
|
The respiratory process is an important ____________ ___________ which maintains a constant environment for body cells to function effectively
|
Homeostasis mechanism
|
The respiratory also ________, _______ and ____________ air as it is breathed into the body
|
Filters, warms, humidifies
|
The ________ influence speech or sound production and make possible the sense of smell or _____________
|
Sinuses, olfaction
|
Air enters the ___________ _______ through the external nares or ________ which then flows into the right and left _______ __________ that are lined by respiratory mucosa
|
Respiratory tract, nostrils, nasal cavities
|
4 ____________ __________ drain into the nasal cavities. within the nasal cavities there are 3 ________ that assist in __________ and __________ air
|
Paranasal sinuses, conchae, warming, humidifying
|
Also known as the throat, the _________ is part of the respiratoroy and __________ systems
|
Pharynx, digestive
|
The pharynx is about ____ inches long
|
5
|
The right and left ___________ or eustachian tubes open into the ___________ which connects the middle ears that permit ____________ of air pressure between the middle and exterior ear
|
Auditory, nasopharynx, equalization
|
There are 3 types of lymphatic tissue called _______
the nasopharynx has adenoids or ___________ the oropharynx has ___________ and the base of the tongue has _________ tonsils |
Tonsils, pharynx tonsils, palatine tonsils, lingual
|
The voice box is also known as the __________ and is located just below the pharynx
|
Larynx
|
The larynx is composed of several pieces of __________, the largest is the ___________ cartilage, also known as the _________ _________
|
Cartilage, thyroid, adam's apple
|