The Respiratory System

29 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Organs of the respiratory system include the ______, __________, ________, _________,_________ and ________
Nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi and lungs
Respiratory organs permit movement of ___ into lung sacs called _________. In the alveoli, _________ is exchanged for _________ _________ which is carried to the lungs by the blood for elimination
Air, alveoli, oxygen, carbon dioxide
The respiratory system is designed to perorm what 2 functions?
Air distributor and gas exchanger
The respiratory system ensures that oxygen is __________ to and carbon dioxide is __________ from the body's cells
Supplied, removed
The respiratory process is an important ____________ ___________ which maintains a constant environment for body cells to function effectively
Homeostasis mechanism
The respiratory also ________, _______ and ____________ air as it is breathed into the body
Filters, warms, humidifies
The ________ influence speech or sound production and make possible the sense of smell or _____________
Sinuses, olfaction
Air enters the ___________ _______ through the external nares or ________ which then flows into the right and left _______ __________ that are lined by respiratory mucosa
Respiratory tract, nostrils, nasal cavities
4 ____________ __________ drain into the nasal cavities. within the nasal cavities there are 3 ________ that assist in __________ and __________ air
Paranasal sinuses, conchae, warming, humidifying
Also known as the throat, the _________ is part of the respiratoroy and __________ systems
Pharynx, digestive
The pharynx is about ____ inches long
5
The right and left ___________ or eustachian tubes open into the ___________ which connects the middle ears that permit ____________ of air pressure between the middle and exterior ear
Auditory, nasopharynx, equalization
There are 3 types of lymphatic tissue called _______
the nasopharynx has adenoids or ___________ the oropharynx has ___________ and the base of the tongue has _________ tonsils
Tonsils, pharynx tonsils, palatine tonsils, lingual
The voice box is also known as the __________ and is located just below the pharynx
Larynx
The larynx is composed of several pieces of __________, the largest is the ___________ cartilage, also known as the _________ _________
Cartilage, thyroid, adam's apple