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What did King Philip IV demand of the French clergy?
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That they pay taxes.
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What country was Philip IV the king of?
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France
1285-1314 |
What was the bull,issued by Pope Boniface VIII,called? And what did it do?
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Clericos Loaicos; it prohibited the taxation of the clergy without papal approbal.
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When neither refused to give way, what bull did Pope Boniface VIII issue and what did it say?
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Unam Sanctam; claimed papal supremacy in uncompromising terms.
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Who took the pope's position after the death of Benedict XI?
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Pope Clement V.
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Where did Pope Clement V move to avoid anarchy in Rome?
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Avignon, a papal possession in southern France.
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What is the succession of French popes that resided in Avignon for almost 70 years called?
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Babylonian Captivity.
1305-1378 |
What pope decided to move back to Rome from France?
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Pope Gregory XI.
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Who did the cardinals elect as pope after Pope Gregory Xi's death? And where was he from?
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Pope Urban VI; Italian.
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After the Italian pope was elected, who decided that Pope Urban VI's election was invalid?
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French cardinals.
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Who did the French cardinals elect as pope?
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Frenchman, Pope Clement VII.
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What Council attempted to dispose of both popes and elect a new pope?
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The Council of Pisa.
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Who did the Council of Pisa elect as the new pope?
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Pope Alexander V.
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What is the period called where there was 2-3 popes?
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The Great Schism.
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What council met from 1414-1418 and ended the Great Schism?
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The Council of Constance.
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