Surgical Asepsis

Surgical Asepsis Chapter 5. Professor L. Teeter.

36 cards   |   Total Attempts: 192
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is surgical asepsis?
A process used to keep an area or object free of organisms by destroying the pathogens & their spores
Medical asepsis
Any practice that helps reduce the number & spread of microorganisms
Surgical asepsis
The complete removal of microorganisms & their spores from the surface of an object
Sterilization
The absolute killing of all life forms- reduces the probability of acquiring an infection to zero
Most freq. used method of sterilization
Heat
Moist heat or dry heat, more effective & rapid at killing
Moist heat
Dry heat
Oven with a higher temperature
Moist heat
Involves using steam under pressure; quickest most convenient & most commonly used method
Autoclave
Device used to sterilize using moist heat
What is medical asepsis?
Any practice the helps reduce the number & spread of microorganisms
During medical asepsis, microbes ______
Are not eliminated
Disinfection
As many microorganisms as possible are eliminated from surfaces by physical or chemical means
Disinfection does not destroy ________
Spores
Objects or surfaces that cannot be sterilized
Tables, floors, walls, equipment
When skin is disinfected, the solutions are called?
Antiseptics