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HIV
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Definition: Retrovirus that destroys the host's immune system
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AIDS
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Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Definition: A disease you get when HIV destroys your body's immune system.
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Opportunistic Disease
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Definition: Disease that takes advantage of the body's weakened immune system. Pneumonia, Strep, cervical cancer, and skin cancer
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Origin of HIV
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Belgian Congo in Africa in 1959
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Methods of Transmission
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1. Blood to blood or body fluid to body fluid
2. Intravenous drug administration by contaminated needles
3. Blood transfussion
4. Birth- infected to the newborn via placenta
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Transcriptase
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Definition: and enzyme that converts RNA to DNA in the AIDS virus
1. Normal= DNA-RNA-Proteins
2. AIDS= RNA-DNA
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Helper T Cells
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Definition: "CD4 cells" help your body fight off infection and disease
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Treatment
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The cocktail called Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Zidovudine- Help mother-fetus
Didanosin- Fights off HIV's abilites to replicate stages in the body 12x longer
Zalcitabine- Helps prevent weight loss
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Prevention
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Don't share needles and syringes used to inject drugs, steroids, vitamins, or tattooing or body piercing. Don't share equipment used to prepare drugs to be injected. Surest way to avoid transmission of stds is to abstain from sexual intercourse. Condoms are highly recommended. Don't use toothbrushes or razors because of the possiblity of blood
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Massage Treatment
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Reiki
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What is the type of cancerous Leasions that people who have an advanced stage of AIDS
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Karposissarcoma
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What is it called when HIV is present in the white blood cells but not in the red blood cells?
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Remission
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