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Social deviance
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Transgression of social norms
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Informal deviance
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Minor transgressions
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Informal sanctions
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Shared, unspoken rules of behavior
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Formal deviance or crime
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Low violation
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Social cohesion
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Forming bonds, relating, getting along
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Durkheim
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Social cohesion established through
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Mechanical solidarity
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Similarity of parts
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Organic solidarity
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Interdependent of specialized parts-division of labor
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Punitive justice
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Make violator suffer, thus defining boundaries of acceptable behavior
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Rehabilitation justice
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Examine circumstances of transgressor, find ways to rehabilitate him/her
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Normative compliance
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Abiding by society's norms, following rules of group life
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Social control
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Mechanism of normative compliance
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Informal social sanction
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Unspoken rules and expectations
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Durkheim's & suicide
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Suicide is a product of social forces -- social integration & social regulation
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Merton's strain theory
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Deviance results if society does not give all members equal ability to achieve socially acceptable goals
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