Front | Back |
Deviance
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A violation of ever changing social normsOverlokked in some situationsCultually and Historically relevent
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Crimes
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The forms of deviance in which formal penalties are imposed on society
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Deviance part 2
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Socially ConstructedSome acts are deviant at one time and place but not at othersStatus or group my be defined as devient
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Deviance part 3
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Some acts are inherently deviantsocially identified and regonizedknowingly and purposley break the lawoccurs because there is a dishonest, selfish,element to human nature
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When devience ='s crime
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When the criminal justice system gets involved and formal penalties are imposed by society, we refer to deviance as crimes
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Consensus Crimes
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When menbers of society are in agreement about the seriousness of devient acts
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Predatory Crimes
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Murder, rape, kidnapping are consensus crimes
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Conflict Crimes
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Occurs when one group passes a law over which there is a disagreement or that disadvantages another group
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Stigma
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The disapproval attached to disobeying the expected norms
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Rational Choice Theroy
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Maximize pleasure and minimize painWhether to be deviant depends upon the calculation of the pleasure pain ratio
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Postitive Sanction
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Reward for socially approved behaviors
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Negative Sanction
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Punishment for breaking societal norms
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Social Control Theory
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Bonds encourage us to adhere to normsAttachment to othersCommitment to conventional activitiesInvolvement in activities that keep them busyBelief in the social rules of their culture
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Internal Controls
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Those voices within us which tell us when a behavior is acceptable or unacceptable, right or wrong
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External Control
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Society's formal or informal controls against devient behavior
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