Front | Back |
Sociology
|
The study of society and human behavior (how groups of people function)
|
Social Location- how does it influence us socially... (3ways).
|
1. Our place in history2. Our place in society3. Our geographical location
|
Auguste Comte
|
-founder of sociology, -early to mid 1800's, -came up with term, -started experiments
|
Herbert Spencer
|
-mid to late 1800's-Social Darwinism-coined "survival of the fittest"
|
Marx, Carl?
|
-class conflicts-equality among classes-who has power/who doesn't-(Bourgeoisie)-(Proletariat)
|
Bourgeoisie-define
|
Who have power/owners
|
Proletariat-define
|
Workers
|
Durkheim, Emile
|
-social integration-1858-1917-strong relations/lower suicide (anomie)
|
Anomie-define
|
Sense of social disconnection
|
Weber, Max
|
-protestant work ethic-religion-central force in social changes
|
Martineau, Harriet
|
-mid to late 1800's-more known for translating Comte's work
|
Du Bois, Web
|
-1st black man to graduate and earn a doctorate degree from Harvard -1st black sociologist
-1940-1950 (NAACP) |
Applied Sociology
|
Taking sociological research, perspectives & theories and using it in everyday life to solve problems
|
3 Major Theories of Sociology:
|
1. Symbolic Interactionism2. Functional Analysis3. Conflict Theory-Broken
|
Symbolic Interactionism
|
How people use symbols (things to which we attach meaning) to develop their views about the world around them and to communicate them to one another(how symbols interact with culture)
|