| Front | Back | 
| 
								Sociological Imagination | 
								C. Wright Mills An awareness of the relationship between an individual and the wider society. The ability to view one's society as an outsider would | 
| 
								Double Consciousness | 
								W.E.B. Du Bois Division of individual's identity into two or more social roles | 
| 
								Functionalist Perspective | 
								Emphasizes the way parts of society are structured to maintain its stability									 | 
| 
								Manifest Functions | 
								Institutions are open, stated, conscious functions that involve intended and recognized consequences of an aspect of society Example: University's role in certifying academic competence and excellence | 
| 
								Latent Functions | 
								Unintended or hidden functions of institutions Example: University's role to hold down unemployment and to serve as a meeting group for people seeking martial partners | 
| 
								Conflict Perspective | 
								Keyword: Inequality (haves and have-nots)									 | 
| 
								Interactionist 'Symbolic' Perspective | 
								Generalizes about everyday forms of social interaction (interpreting symbols and constructing meaning) Construction of reality | 
| 
								Dramaturgical Approach | 
								Interactionist Perspective Erving Goffman People are seen as theatrical performers | 
| 
								Operational Definition | 
								Explanation of an abstract concept that is specific enough to allow researchers to assess the concept									 | 
| 
								Hypothesis									 | 
								Speculative statement about the relationship between two or more factors, known as variables Example: the higher one's educational degree the more money one will earn | 
| 
								Independent Variable | 
								Variable hypothesized to cause or influence another									 | 
| 
								Dependent Variable | 
								Action depends on the influence of the independent variable									 | 
| 
								Random Sample | 
								When every member of a population has the same chance of being selected									 | 
| 
								Validity									 | 
								Degree to which the measure reflects the phenomenon being studied									 | 
| 
								Participation Observation | 
								Sociologist joins group to get accurate sens of how it operates									 |