Social Studies Test Review Questions

Chapter 4 social studies questions

15 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Why did the Spanish need to establish a buffer zone in the northern New Spain?
They needed a buffer zone because they wanted to protect their colonies.
What is a hacienda?
Large estates where cattle and sheep are raised.
What did Spain establish to spread Christianity throughout its new lands?
Missions
What were the French traders eager to get from the native Americans?
Furs
What French settlement was built on the St. Lawrence River?
Quebec
What region was called Louisiana in the 1600's?
The Appalachians in the east to the Rockies in the west and from the Great Lakes in the north to the Gulf of Mexico in the south.
Why did Queen Elizabeth protect the English pirates?
Because they shared their wealth of robbing other ships and building more with the government.
Who was the English pirate who led a crew in sailing around the world?
Francis Drake. He was a famous sea dog.
What is an armada?
A fleet of warships
What was the first permanent English settlement in the Americas?
Jamestown
Who made this rule for the Jamestown colonists? "Anyone who does not work, will not eat?"
Captain John Smith
Why did the Powhatan Confederacy fight the English settlers?
They fought because the colonists had taken the Indians crops and food and then the Indians kidnapped John Smith.
Why did the Separatists, or Pilgrims, leave England?
They left England because they did not want to be ruled by the king anymore, wanted to worship God and be separated from the Church of England.
What is the Mayflower Compact?
An agreement made by the Pilgrims on board the Mayflower.
The Mayflower was bound for Virginia, but it was blown off course. Where did the colonists later settle?
Cape Cod , Massachusetts