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Which of the following distinguishes the correlational method from experimentation?
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No attempt is made to systematically manipulate one or more factors with the correlational method
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To determine whether changing one variable (like education) will produce changes in another (like income), we need to conduct ___________________________ research.
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Experimental
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"Random assignment" means that each person taking part in an experiment must
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Have an equal chance of being in a given condition in the experiment.
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An experiment has mundane realism if
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The experimental task is similar to tasks in everyday life.
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An experiment which absorbs and involves its participants has
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Experimental Realism
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Ou would like to know the relationship between the number of psychology courses people take and their interpersonal sensitivity. You survey college students to determine how much psychology they have taken, and ask them to complete a test of social sensitivity. Finally you plot the relationship. This is an example of a
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Correlational Study
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Which of the following research methods would be most effective in demonstrating that the presence of others improves our performance of a task?
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An experiment
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A correlation between a high degree of wealth and a low likelihood of being involved in criminal activity would indicate that
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The poor are more likely to be involved in criminal activity than are the wealthy.
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_____ leads to a hypothesis
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A Theory
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General to Specific
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Deductive Reasoning
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Specific to General
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Inductive Reasoning
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___extent to which 2 or more variable are associated with one
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Correlation- just show a relationship
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Manipulation of one factor to see how it effects another
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Experimental methods
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Example of Correlational
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Grave study- do heights of stones( indicate wealth) show longevity
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The participants in many psychological experiments are _____ _______, which limits our ability to generalize laboratory results to everyday life.
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College students
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