Define These Basic Economy Terms Flashcards

​Study and Define These Basic Economy Terms with these Flashcards. Learn about different terms, keywords, and much more with our flashcards made for students studying Basic Economy Terms and become a master of the topic.

104 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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BASIC
Background Affiliation Status Information Center *CFTC registration *NFA membership information *Futures-related regulatory actions by the NFA, CFTC, and the U.S. Futures Exchanges
American Terms
An options contract that can be "excercised" at any time before the contract expires
European Terms
The forex option contract can be excercised only on or near the expiration date
Base Currency
The first currency in a currency pair. The one you're buying or selling. It is also the "notional" amount (ie total value) of the trade.
Quote Currency (Terms Currency)
Price quote shows how many units of the terms currency will equal 1 unit of the base currency
Bid/Ask Spread
The difference between the current bid and the current asked prices
Variable Spread
Fluctuates and relates to the interest of trades in the currency, widening during periods of higher risk and narrowing during periods of lower risk.
Fixed Spread
Remains constant for a certain time period and, because of the risk, the fixed spread tends to be wider than a variable spread
Collateral
Assets (cash, securities, or other qualifying items) that a client posts (deposits) as a guarantee of performance (on the contract being entered into)
Security Deposit
Margin A percentage amount of the forex transaction value that dealers require to be deposited in an account for each transaction. Acts as a performance bond not a down payment for the transaction.
Margin
The amount of money (or acceptable collateral) needed to open or maintain a position on a foreign exchange transaction.
Counterparty
A party in a contract which is the entity (person or business) with whom the trader forms the agreement. It is the entity on the other side of the contract.
Dealer
An individual or business entity that acts as a principal and stands ready to buy and sell for its own account; it's acting as a counter party to a trade. the dealer makes money from the difference in the bid/ask spread.
FCM
An entity solicits or accepts orders to buy or sell futures contracts or options on futures and accepts moeny or other assets from customers to support the orders.
RFED
Retail Foreign Exchange Dealer Registration category with the NFA of a firm that acts only as a counterparty to a retail off-exchange foreign exchange contract.