Science-Ch. 9 Speed, Acceleration, and Velocity

17 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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What is the definition for when an object is in motion?
If it changes position relative to a referance point
What is a referance point?
A place or object used for comparison to determine if something is in motion
What measurement system do scientists all over the world use?
SI
What is the formula for speed?
Speed= distance divided by time or distance= speed x time
Units for speed?
Unit of distance divided by unit of time
When does an object have constant speed?
If the speed of the object does not change, the object is traveling at a constant speed
How do you calculate average speed?
Total distance divided by the total time
What is velocity?
Speed in a given direction
When graphing motion, what is on the x and y axis?
Time is on the x axis and distance is on the y axis
What is acceleration?
The rate at which velocity changes
What are the three types of acceleration?
Increasing speed (acceleration), decreasing speed (deceleration), and changing direction (circular acceleration)
How do you calculate acceleration?
Final velocity- initial velocity divided by total time
What are the units for acceleration?
Unit of distance divided by the unit of time2
When graphing acceleration, what is on the x and y axis?
Y axis= speed (m/s) x axis= time (s)
What is the difference between the graphs of speed and acceleration?
In acceleration, y axis is speed, and in speed, y axis is distance