Science Ch. 9 Quiz

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50 cards   |   Total Attempts: 184
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Igorganic, solid material found in nature that always has the same chemical makeup, atoms arranged in an orderly, pattern, streak, and luster
Mineral
Solid inorganic material that is usaully made of two or more minerals and can be metamorphic, sedimentary, or igneous
Rock
Solid material with atoms arranged in a repeating pattern
Crystal
Rare, valuable mineral that can be cut and polished
Gem
Material that comtains enough of a useful metal that it can be mined and sold at profit
Ore
Instructive or extructive rock that is produced when melted rock from inside Earth cools and hardens
Igneous rock
Describes igneous rocks that have smaller or no crystals and form when melted rock cools quickly on Earth's surface
Extrusive
Describes a type of igneous rock that generally contains larhe crysttals and forms when magma cools slowly beneath Earth's surface
Intrusive
A type of rock made from pieces of other rocks, dissolved minerals or plant and animal matter that collect to form rock layers
Sedimintary rock
New rock that forms when existimg rock is heated or squeezed
Metamorphic rock
Describes metamorphic rocks with visible layers of minerals
Foliated
Describes metamorphic rocks that lack distinct layers or bands
Nonfoliated
Diagram that shows the slow, continuous procces of rocks changing from on night to another
Rock cycle
Minerals form from or lava or through evaporation or precipitation
Magma
Mineral formation clues include and how mineral crystals fit together
Size