Roman Art and Architecture

Covering the founding of Rome by Romulus and Remus and the expansion to Etruscan and Greek Culture

10 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Seven Hills of Rome
Answer 1
Capitoline, Palatine, Aventine, Caelian, Esquiline, Viminal, Quirinal
Story of Romulus and Remus
Remus goes to Aventine and Romulus goes to Palatine. Both believed they were chosen to find the city. Remus goes to Palatine and brothers fight. Remus dies. Romulus founder of Rome. Romulus descended from Venus and Mars (dieties)
Question 3
Bronze Statue
Capitoline wolf...believed that the two children are romulus and remus...she wolf who suckled the boys...Etruscans very good metal workers c. 500BC
Pomerium
Sacred boundary around the city of Rome founded by Romulus and Remus 21 April 753 (finding of Rome)
Question 5
Palatine Hut
Palatine hut (Etruscan) 8th and 9th centurymodels made Villanovan Hut urn reconstructed based on the design of the hut
Question 6
Tumulus
Etruscan Tumulus (fake hill)... houses for the dead... stone w/dirt and trees
Question 7
Etruscan Tomb
C. 600 BCE made from tufa. bilaterally symmetrical with platforms for sarcophagi or urn and portraits of people on sarcophagi. arranged like a dining room setting. made from terracotta for a lively effect
Question 8
Etruscan Temple
Temple at Veii. c. 500 BCEEtruscan Temple Type: only front columns, tall podium, high sculpture on roof, built from wood and terracott (femeral) and only 1 entranceTuscan orderAcroterion: apollo (toga, kouros-standing youth from greece)
Question 9
Greek temple type
Paestum in Magna Grecia/Temple of Hera II c.450 BCBuilt in stone (long lasting)in the round (stairs and columns all the way around)enter from all directionsonly 3 steps alwaysgreek order (doric-no base)
Question 10
Greek Statue
Statue by Polykleitos c. 450permanent statue with human proportions