Religion 101 Test 1- Buddhism

Buddhism

34 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Origins of Buddhism
-life of Siddhartha
-some historical evidence that the Buddha actually existed
-born in Lumbini (northern India)
Maitreya
The Buddha of the future
Nirvana
Spiritual liberation from earthly existence
Vipassana
A form of meditation
Amitabha
Heavenly form of Buddha
Nen
Young person who takes temporary monastic views
Mara
Evil demon who tempted Siddhartha
Ashoka
Indian ruler who sent Buddhist missionaries to spread Buddha's teachings
Four Passing Sights
Old man, sick person, corpse, begger
The Great Going Forth
-Siddhartha decides he will leave and find spiritual enlightenment and peace
-left father, wife and son
-journey lasted for 6 years
-experiments with different techniques/spirituality
The middle way
-says endulgance and ascetism are not the way to suffering
-analogy: tuning of guitar strings
Enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree
-Bodh Gaya
-there for 7 days
-wise enough to stay and absorb what is happening to him
Bodhi
Tree of enlightenment
Siddhartha's first sermon
Preached at Sarnath
Myths in Buddhism
-conception and birth of Siddhartha
-Four Passing Sights
-Great Going Forth
-temptation and enlightenment ("awakening")