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• Cyrillic alphabet adopted for use in Russia.
• Russians accepted the teachings of the
Orthodox Christian Church.
• Onion-shaped domes dotted the skyline of
Kievan Russia.
Which term is most closely associated with these
statements?
(1) ethnocentrism (3) cultural diffusion
(2) interdependence (4) colonialism
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3. Cultural Diffusion
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Which culture is credited with the development
of gunpowder, the abacus, and the compass?
(1) Chinese (3) Indian
(2) Persian (4) Japanese
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1. Chinese
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One way in which the Council of Trent
(1545–1563) and the Versailles Conference
(1918–1919) are similar is that they both
attempted to
(1) restore stability after a period of conflict or
disorder
(2) address economic concerns by lowering
tariffs
(3) defend human rights by establishing written
codes of law
(4) encourage cultural development through the
creation of universities
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1. Restore Stability after a period of conflict or disorder
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Which event can be considered a conflict brought
about in part by a religious reform movement?
(1) World War I (3) World War II
(2) Cuban Revolution (4) Iranian Revolution
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4. Iranian Revolution
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Armenians under Ottoman rule and Cambodians
under the Khmer Rouge both experienced
(1) an outbreak of the plague
(2) human rights violations
(3) economic sanctions
(4) an agricultural revolution
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2. Human Rights Violations
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Which example best represents a primary source?
(1) a 20th-century novel about events leading up
to the French Revolution
(2) film footage taken during the liberation of
Nazi concentration camps
(3) an interview with an expert on the fall of the
Roman Empire
(4) a lecture on the impact of the African slave
trade on South America
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2. film footge taken during the liberation of Nazi concentration camps
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A geographic similarity between Italy and India is
that both of these countries are located
(1) on peninsulas
(2) on archipelagos
(3) between two oceans
(4) south of the equator
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1. on peninsulas
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Which statement best describes an aspect of a
command economy?
(1) Profit motivates individuals to set up private
businesses.
(2) Tradition, religion, and customs heavily
influence economic decisions.
(3) Supply and demand regulate the economy.
(4) Government directs and controls the means of production
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4. Government directs and controls the means of production
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The Indus and Huang He (Yellow) rivers are both
closely associated with
(1) border disputes
(2) sacred biblical sites
(3) cradles of early civilization
(4) oil discoveries
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3. cradles of early civilization
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A similarity between Shinto in Japan and
animism in African societies is that both
(1) use the Torah to establish law codes
(2) stress the importance of the Eightfold Path
(3) believe that spirits exist in nature
(4) base social rank on a caste system
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3. believe that spirits exist in nature
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The Code of Hammurabi and Chinese legalism
both rely on the idea that
(1) governments must provide their people with
rights
(2) harsh laws are needed to control society
(3) all subjects are equal under the law
(4) religion and government must be brought closer together
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2. harsh laws are needed to control society
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One similarity between the Gupta Empire and
the Arab dynasties of the Islamic Golden Age is
that they
(1) made advances in mathematics and literature
(2) gained wealth by obtaining gold from the
Americas
(3) stressed the importance of dharma and karma
(4) controlled territories around the Mediterranean seacoast
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1. made advances in mathematics and literature
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Which geographic factor has often made Korea a
key region for those seeking to control East Asia?
(1) long coastline (3) mountains
(2) location (4) climate
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2. locattion
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Which culture is credited with the development
of gunpowder, the abacus, and the compass?
(1) Chinese (3) Indian
(2) Persian (4) Japanese
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1. Chinese
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What is a primary characteristic of a feudal
society?
(1) a representative government
(2) economic equality for all
(3) protection of individual rights
(4) an exchange of land for services
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4. an ecchange of land for services
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