Radiology 4 Radiographic Imaging

Chapter 7 Radiographic Imaging 

143 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What enters the patient?
X-ray beam
The x-ray beam that exits the patient is captured by what?
Some form of an image receptor
What is needed to produce x-rays?
A source of Electrons(comes from the filament/ Cathode)
What is needed to cause the e-stream to accelerate at an extremely high speed from the cathode to the anode?
High Voltage (KVp)
What do the stream of electrons need to do in order to produce an x-ray?
Slow down
Question 6
Explain the pic of the x-ray tube
RotorStator CoilsRotating Anote (positive)Glass EnvelopeCathode Focusing Cup (negative) Filament (negative)WindowTarget
What are (6) characteristics of x-rays?
Photons/ bundles of energyhighly penetratingInvisibletravel at the speed of light (186,000 miles/sec)travel in straight lines, but diverge from point of originHave different energies
What are major types of image receptors?
Film/screenDigitalFluoroscopic
What is the primary beam?
The x-ray beam that exits the x-ray tube
How many photons does the primary beam consist of?
A multitude; millions
Where does the primary beam exist?
Between the Tube and the Patient
What is the primary beam made up of?
Photons of many different energies
What is the remnant beam?
What remains after it passes through the patient
What does the remnant beam do?
Produces the image
What is scatter Radiation?
X-ray photons that, while passing through the patient, interact in such a way to cause them to be diverted from their normal path