Race and Ethnicity in American Society Midterm Study Guide

These flashcards are to be used for understanding race in American society. The information on these cards explain racial inequalities from a social, historical, and factual perspective.

92 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Individualistic Fallacy
Racism belongs to realm of ideas and prejudices- labeling someone racist treats racism as something aberrant/strange
Legalistic Fallacy
Abolishing racist laws abolishes racism- laws don't ensure no more offenses
Eugenics
Social agenda to breed best whites and avoid "contamination"- sterilization- systematic matings
Race
Not biologically realsymbolic categorysocial context: place-specifichistorical: time-specific
Ethnicity vs Nationality*
E: a shared lifestyle informed by cultural, hisotrical, religious, and/or national affiliationsN: membership in a specific politically delineated territory controlled by a dominant government (citizenship)
Race vs Ethnicity*
R: definition imposed by others and cannot be changedE: definition determined by members of the group and voluntarily accepted by them
Tokenistic Fallacy
Assumes that the presences of people of color in influential positions is evidence that racism no longer exists.
Ahistorical Fallacy
Assumes history is nonsequential
Fixed Fallacy
Assumes racism is fixed and constant across space and time- can't conclude racism has disappeared just because it doesn't resemble that of the 1950s
Domination*
Political, social and economic power, as the symbolic power to classify one group as "normal" and other groups as "abnormal" (polluted air): Institutional and Interpersonal
Intersectionality*
Racial domination intersects with gender, class, sexuality, religion, nationality; overlapping systems of advantages and disadvantages
Institutional Racism
Systemic white domination of people of color, embedded and operating in universities, corporations, legal systems, political bodies, and other social collectives
Interpersonal racism
Racial domination manifests in dispositions and practices
Laisse-faire racism*
Opposition to addressing any racial problems due to the belief in the self-regulating capacity of the market and the notion that everyone can make it with hard work- blames minorities for poorer economic standing, function of perceived cultural inferiority- assumes opportunity structure is open to all
Color blind privilege
Majority of white believe racism is thing of past and black have as good chance in procuring housing and employment or achieving middle class status