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Cards In This Set
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The branch of psychology that only looks at observable behavior (no thinking, feeling) only real actions is called?
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Behaviorism
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The relatively permanent change in behavior or mental processes resulting in practice or experience is called?
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Learning
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Another name for learning using assosciations between enviromental stimuli and behavioral responses
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Conditioning
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_________ invented classical conditioning with his experiments with dog's saliva.
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Ivan Pavlov
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Classical conditioning is learning that occurs when a(n)_____stimulus becomes paired/associated with a a ________ stimulus is called a __________.
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Neutral; unconditioned;conditioned
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(T/F) Before conditioning a NS doesn't elicit a response of interest.
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True
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7. A learned reaction to a conditioned stimulus occurring because of a previous pairing with an unconditioned stimulus is called __________response.
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Conditioned
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______________ B. _______________________ is the founder of Behaviorism.
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John B. Watson
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In the ‘Little Albert’ exp. they put a white rat (NS) w. a loud noise (UCS) in order to elicit a ____of fear from a baby.
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Conditioned emotional response
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( T / F ) Operant conditioning is the most fundamental way that all animals, including humans, learn most new responses, emotions, and attitudes.
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False-this is true of classical conditioning
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Little Albert was also afraid of a white rabbit and a Santa Claus mask is an example of _______ where the response is the same to a similar stimulus.
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Stimulus generalization
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Later on, Little Albert lost his fear of Santa Claus because he realized the difference between rats and a beard, this is an example of ?
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Stimulus discrimination
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The reappearance of a previously extinguished conditioned response is called _______________________ ____________________
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Spontaneous recovery
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UC is withheld from a CS this leads to a gradual weakening or suppression of a previously conditioned response, this process is called?
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Extinction
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Higher-Order conditioning is when a(n) ______stimulus becomes a(n) _____stimulus through repeated pairing with a previously conditioned stimulus
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Neutral; conditioned
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