PSYCHOLOGY CHAPTERS 1

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 190
  

Cards In This Set

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Introspection
Personal observation of our own thoughts, feelings and behaviors
Mind
The brain and its activities, including thought, emotion and behavior
Psychology
The scientific study of behavior and mental process
Philosophy
The discipline that systematically examines basic concepts including the source of knowledge
Physical science
Any science that studies nonliving matter, including physics, chemistry, astronomy, and geology
Structuralism
An approach in which the mind is broken into the smallest elements of mental experience
Gestalt psychology
An approach to psychology that saw experience as different than the sum of its elements.
Functionalism
An approach to psychology that saw behavior as purposeful and contributing to survival
Behaviorlism
An approach to psychology that features the study and careful measurement of observable behaviors
Humanisitic psychology
An approach to psychology that saw people as inherently good and motivated to learn and improve
Biological psychology
The psycholgical perspective that focuses on the relationship between mind, behavior and their underlying biological processes, including biological processes , including genetics, biochemistry, anatomy, and physiology; also known as behavioral neuroscience
Evolutionary psychology
The perspective that investigates how physical structure and behavior have been shaped by their contributions to survival and reproduction
Cognitive psychology
Perspective that investigates information processing, thinking, reasoning, and problem solving
Social psychology
Perspective that examines the effects of the social environment on the behavior of individuals
Culture
Teh practices, values, and goals shared by groups of people