Psychology Chapter 2

29 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The belief that accurate knowledge of the world can be obtained by simply trusting the views and opinions of more experienced people is called:
Dogmatism
The property of a measuring device to measure the same way each time it is used is called:
Reliability
When measuring large samples of people, psychologists usually examine:
Average scores within the group
Correlation is:
A pattern of covariation between two variables
The third-variable problem refers to:
The fact that a causal relationship between two variables cannot be inferred from the correlation between two variables
The outcome that gets measured in an experiment is called the:
Dependent variable
In a study in which college students are punished to see whether this will affect their scores in psyc, what is the independent variable?
Whether students are punished or not
Generalizability is synonymous with the concept of:
External validity
A hypothetical account of how and why a phenomenon occurs is called a:
Theory
The ethical principle of ________ means that participants must be told the true purpose of the nature of an experiment after it's over
Debriefing
A description of a property in measurable terms is also called an:
Operational definition
When an operational definition of a property is unrelated to other operational definitions of that same property, it is said to be low in:
Construct validity
After collecting all student sizes you graph scores low through high and record how many ppl had each shirt size. you are constructing a ______
Frequency distribution
______ is a research technique that helps reduce bias due to prior expectations.
Double-blind observation
Correlation coefficiennts reveal both the magnitude and ______ of a correlation between two variables.
Direction