Psychology Ch.1

Psychology

35 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is the best definition of the discipline of psychology
The science of behavior and mental processes
What is the major problem in relying on folk wisdom or proverbs to explain behavior
Folk wisdom and proverbs cannot be refuted because they can account for any event
Which of these is likely to be characteristic of biased scientific investigation
Researchers allow preconceptions to cloud their observations
Which guideline for the psychological detective is concerned with the question of cause and effect
Are there plausible alternative explanations for the statement or claim
You are required to write a paper on the usefulness of folk wisdom and proverbs in explaining human behavior. which of these would be a good title
Difficult to disprove
You are designing a new course on "how to be a good psychological detective". in order to understand any event, you tell your students that they first must be able to answer which question
What occurred
A television station is developing a program on arthur doyle and his belief. which is the best title
Hanging by a thread: the story of a hoax
Steve is a fan of the dallas mavericks basketball team and is engaging in a debate to convince you they are the best
Bias
A study of communication patterns in dolphins yields results that probably did not occur by chance. the researchers are likely to describe their results as
Statistically significant
Which research method focuses on gathering detailed info about one individual
Case study
Which aspect of a correlation coefficient tells you the direction of the relation between the variables. why
The + and - signs, if they are positively correlated or negatively correlated
Which goal of psychology is most closely met through naturalistic observation
Describing behavior
Which variable does an experimenter manipulate in order to determine its effects in an experiment
Independent variable
What kind of statistical procedure is used to analyze data after an experiment is conducted to determine whether the independent variable had a significant effect
Inferential
Correlation does not imply causality. what does this mean
Just because they are related/correlated doesn't mean one caused the other. There could be a third variable that connects them together