Psychology 111 Exam 3

198 cards   |   Total Attempts: 188
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Situation forces
Can lead people to act in ways which would otherwise seem repugnant
Situation forces example
Zimbardo and the “Stanford Prison Study” The power of situational forces and social roles from the randomly assigned prisoners and guards
Altruism
Helping behavior
Diffusion of responsibility
Kitty Genovese: when others are present the responsibility to help is divide among those present
Bystander Effect
Kitty Genovese: people are less likely to provide help when in groups
Latane and Darley: Bystander Research
Bystander research: won't help if dont notice,emergency?intervene or no?responsibility: begin to question self-efficacy and confidence.intervene regardless of cost
Who are we more willing to help?
People who are more similiar to us, women more likely helped, percieved responsibility: more likely to help those we view as "true victims"
Factors that influence attraction to others
Proximity: being near increases likelihood:avalability increase attraction. similiarity in attitudes,values,and interests. matching hypothesis: people tend to opt for those at their same level of attractiveness, gender differences found cross culturally:males more physical attraction, women on social status and finances
Love: Walster and Berscheid
Passionate love: intensely emotional and physcial
Companionate Love: deep affection, share emotional intimacy and frienship
Sternberg's Three Components of Love
Intimacy: sense of closeness and sharing; Passion: emotional, physical; Commitment: efforts to maintain the relationship with difficulties and costs
Prejudice
Negative attitudes towards people based on membership in a group
Sterotypes Prejudice and sterotypes impact our impressions and attributions
Characteristics we attribute to people based on their membership in a group
Example of how bias affects attributions
Kids in antistereotype video
Discrimination
Treat people differently and unfairly based on group affiliation
Illusory correlation
People tend to overestimate the number of confirmations of an association between social traits   example?