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Personality
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The pattern of Enduring Character istics that differentiate people - the behaviors that make each individual unique
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Psychoanalytis Theory
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Freud's theory that unconscious forces act as determinants of personality
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Unconscious
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A part of the personality of which a person is not aware and which is a potential determinate of behavior
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Id
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The raw, Unorganized, inborn part of personality whose sole purpose is to reduce tension created by primitive drives related to hunger, sex, aggression, and irrational impulses
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Ego
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The par of the Personality that provides a buffer between the Id and the outside world
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Superego
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According to Freud, the final personality structure to develop; it represents the rights and wrongs of society as handed down by a persons parents, teachers, and other important figures
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Oral Stage
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According to Freud, a stage from birth to age 12 to 18 months, in which an infant's center of pleasure is the mouth
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Fixations
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Conflicts or concerns that persist beyond the developmental period in which they first occur
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Anal Stage
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According to Freud, a stage from age 12 to 18 months to 3 years of age, in which a child's pleasure is center in the anus
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Phallic Stage
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According to Freud, a period beginning around age 3 during which the child's pleasure focuses on the genetials
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Oedipal conflict
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A child's sexual interest in his or her opposite-sex parent, typically resolve through identification with the same-sex parent
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Identification
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The process of wanting to be like another person as much as possible, imitating that person's behavior and adopting similiar beliefs and values
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Latency Period
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According to Freud, the period between the phallic stage and puberty during which children's sexual concerns are temporarily put aside
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Gential Stage
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According to Freud, the period from puberty til death, marked by mature sexual behavior
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Defense Mechanisms
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Unconscious stratagies that people use to reduce anxiety by concealing the source of the anxiety from themselves and others
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