Psychology 101; Chapters 8, 9, 10, 12

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Cognitive psychology:
branch of psychology that focuses on the study of higher mental processes, including thinking, language, memory, problem solving, knowing, reasoning, judging, and decision making. Broad.
Thinking & ReasoningProblem Solving and CreativityLanguage
Cognitive psychology - higher mental processes
Thinking:
the manipulation of mental representations of information.
: the manipulation of mental representations of information.
Thinking:
Mental images:
representations in the mind that resemble the object or event being represented.
: representations in the mind that resemble the object or event being represented.
Mental images:
Concepts:
categorizations of objects, events, or people that share common properties.
: categorizations of objects, events, or people that share common properties.
Concepts:
Prototype:
Typical, highly representative examples of a concept. Ie: robin = prototype of bird
: typical, highly representative examples of a concept. Ie: robin = prototype of bird
Prototype: