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Wilhelm Wundt's laboratory work involved experimental studies of
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reactions to sensory stimulation.
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Introspection was the basic research tool used by ________ in order to study people's inner sensations and mental images.
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Edward Titchener
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William James was a prominent American
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functionalist
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Edward Titchener is to structuralism as William James is to ________.
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functionalism
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Behaviorists dismissed the value of
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introspection
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John Watson is to Edward Titchener as ________ is to ________.
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observable behavior; inner sensations
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Innate ability is to learned skill as ________ is to ________.
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nature; nurture
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Efforts to discover whether the intelligence of children is more heavily influenced by their biology or by their home environments are most directly relevant to the debate regarding
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nature versus nurture.
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Charles Darwin attempted to explain the ________ that he had encountered.
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species variation
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Complementary accounts of the same behavior that can supplement one another represent different
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levels of analysis.
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Which perspective would help us to understand the impact of strokes and brain diseases on memory?
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neuroscience
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Which perspective most clearly focuses on how we learn observable responses?
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behavioral
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Which psychological perspective is most likely to be concerned with identifying the powers and the limits of human reasoning?
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cognitive
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Clinical psychologists specialize in
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providing therapy to troubled people.
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The specialist most likely to have a medical degree is a
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psychiatrist
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