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Health psychology is the study of:
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A)
psychological influences determining why some people stay healthy and others do not.
B)
interventions to help people stay healthy or become healthier.
C)
why some people respond to illness in healthy ways and others, when they become ill, do not.
D)
All of these.
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Currently health is defined as
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a balance among physical, mental, and social well-being.
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In the historical development of the mind-body relationship, why did the idea that the mind and body were not interconnected occur during the Renaissance era?
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Physicians would study and treat the body and philosophers and clergy would care for the mind.
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Which one is NOT a criticism of the original psychoanalytic and psychosomatic explanations of disorders and diseases?
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The researchers in these movements were badly mistaken, and all their work is being discredited today.
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Why should you study health psychology?
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A)
It could help you to understand the changes in health patterns in the United States.
B)
It could help you to understand chronic illnesses in your loved ones.
C)
It could help you to change your behavior for a healthier and longer life.
D)
All of these.
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Health psychology has been instrumental in developing:
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a variety of new techniques for health-promoting behaviors and contributing to overall understanding of health-compromising behaviors.
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The biopsychosocial model of health emphasizes the idea that
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health and illness are influenced by a variety of factors other than those based on reductionistic explanations.
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Health psychologists might want to study ________.
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how one achieves health through attention to biological, psychological, and social needs
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Health psychology is a growing field, with new jobs in ________.
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A)
hospitals
B)
clinics
C)
research facilities
D)
All of these.
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The biopsychosocial model of health makes the relationship between patient and practitioner:
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most important, with the patient being considered a team member in the decision-making processes.
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Which of the following do health psychologists generally NOT focus on in their line of work?
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finding the solution to the mind-body problem
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The idea that health becomes something that one acquires through an interaction of several needs or factors, rather than something which is taken for granted, adheres to ________.
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the biopsychosocial model
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Freud claimed that in conversion hysteria, the patient converts specific unconscious conflicts into particular physical symptoms via ________.
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the voluntary nervous system
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Why have chronic illnesses helped spawn the field of health psychology?
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because psychological and social factors are implicated as causes for these diseases
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How has health psychology played an important role in the expansion and improvement of health care services?
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A)
by emphasizing prevention and the modification of risky health behaviors
B)
by implementing substantial research on what makes people satisfied or dissatisfied with their health care
C)
by employing millions of individuals in a variety of jobs, thus making an enormous impact on the population
D)
All of these.
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