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Dimensions of Self-Understanding
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Abstraction and Idealism, Differentiation (Characteristics based on context), Fluctuation, Contraditions, Real vs. Ideal Self
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Carl Rogers
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Argued that a strong discrepancy between the real and ideal self is a sign of maladjustment.
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Possible self
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What individuals might become, what they would like to become, and what they are afriad of becoming.
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Self-protection
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Denying one's negative characteristics
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Gisela Labouvie-Vief
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Proposed that the key aspects of self-development are increased self reflection and deciding on a particular world view.
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Hazel Markus
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Proposed that our selves are cultural specific
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Daphna Oyserman
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Proposed that we should promote academically focused possible selves to increase feeling of being connected and involved in school
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Susan Harter is responsible for what?
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The-Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents
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Four ways to increase adolscent's self-esteem and who proposed them
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Harter - Identify strengths and weaknesses, provide support, foster achievement, teach coping strategies
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Erikson
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Identity vs. Confusion
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Erikson
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Proposed Psychosocial moratorium
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Psychosocial moratorium
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The gap between childhood security and adult autonomy.
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Erikson
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Proposed that a healthy identity is flexible and adaptive
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James Marcia
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Proposed the 4 statuses of identity
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Identity diffusion
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No identity crisis, no commitment
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